COMPUTATIONAL RESEARCH in BOSTON and BEYOND (CRIBB)
Date | May 4, 2018 |
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Speaker | Adam Riesselman Harvard University |
Topic | Predicting the effect of mutations with generative models of evolutionary sequences |
Abstract | Modern genome sequencing and synthesis can acquire and generate tremendous molecular diversity in a day, but our ability to navigate and interpret the exponentially large space of potential biological sequences remains limited. Central to this challenge is the lack of a priori knowledge about epistasis, i.e. non-additive interactions between positions in a molecule or genome. I will describe how generative models fit to evolutionary sequences can be used to help explain these factors. I will then discuss two classes of generative models, discrete undirected graphical models and neural-network powered latent variable models, which can reveal the three dimensional structures and mutational landscapes of proteins and RNA solely from evolutionary information. |
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Acknowledgements
We thank the generous support of MIT IS&T, CSAIL, and the Department of Mathematics for their support of this series.